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Amy
Lischko
Assistant Commissioner
Health Care Finance and Policy
I
have been in public health policy and health services research for 15
years and can't imagine a better career path.
After majoring
in Food Science and Nutrition as an undergraduate, I joined the Peace
Corps. I worked as a nutrition and primary health care educator in a rural
village of Liberia, West Africa. The need for a better medical system
was palpable there, but so were the barriers to improvement. I was nagged
by the feeling that I could contribute much more in the U.S.
I returned
to the states and began a graduate program in Health Policy and Management
with courses in Epidemiology and Biostatistics. I enjoyed statistics;
its application to health policy and delivery questions thrilled me. I
wanted to apply this statistical rigor to research on and evaluations
of public health programs.
After graduating,
I worked as a clinical epidemiologist helping researchers to design their
studies while providing statistical and analytical support. I enjoyed
this work, but missed thinking about broader health policy questions,
so I decided to accept a position with the Massachusetts Department of
Public Health. There, I managed a federally funded demonstration grant.
The goal
was to change the cost-based, facility-specific reimbursement methodology
for nursing facilities to a prospective system based on patient care needs.
The statewide payment system that emerged is still largely in place. Once
that grant ended I wanted to move closer to community programs and provide
support to grassroots efforts aimed at improving the health and lives
of people.
At the New
England Health and Poverty Action Center at Tufts University School of
Medicine, I managed evaluations of community demonstration projects, was
involved in policy work for adolescent and maternal/child health, did
community-based surveys, and performed both process and outcome-oriented
evaluations.
After a few
years, however, I began to crave state-level action. Although fieldwork
brought me closer to people and programs, I felt that I could be more
effective if I were able to make systemic changes. When a position became
available at the Massachusetts Rate Setting Commission, I jumped at the
chance to get back into public policy.
In the climate
of health care deregulation, the Commission soon became the Division of
Health Care Finance and Policy. As the agency's role changed and expanded,
so did mine. I became Director of Health Systems Measurement and Improvement
in 1996, and an assistant commissioner in 2000. Helping to shape the agency
during its transformation was one of the most exciting and rewarding aspects
of my career.
I now lead
a group of policy analysts in monitoring and evaluating the health care
industry. Our audience is comprised of purchasers, payers, policymakers,
and consumers. We study every aspect of the health care system using multivariate
statistical analyses, logistic regression and modeling techniques, and
qualitative methods such as one-on-one interviews and focus groups. It
is exciting, ever-changing, and deeply rewarding.
I am also
enrolled in an interdisciplinary doctoral program in health services research
at Boston University. This program will afford me additional skills, knowledge,
and exposure to other methodological training that will enable me to contribute
even more.
Many complex
challenges confront our health care system today, and I am as excited
as I was 15 years ago to be involved with providing data and analysis
that helps policymakers find workable solutions.
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